Hurricane Season runs from June 1-November 30
Area Forecast Discussion (AFD)
870 FXCA62 TJSJ 261804 AFDSJU Area Forecast Discussion National Weather Service San Juan PR 204 PM AST Thu Mar 26 2026 ...New SHORT TERM, LONG TERM, AVIATION, MARINE, BEACH FORECAST... .KEY MESSAGES... Issued at 153 PM AST Thu Mar 26 2026 * Unsettled weather will continue through the weekend, bringing periods of showers and a few thunderstorms, especially during the afternoon. * With the expected activity, urban and small stream flooding, along with quick rises in rivers and streams are likely. * For the U.S. Virgin Islands, periods of showers and isolated thunderstorms may lead to ponding of water and on roads and in low-lying areas through Saturday. * Marine and coastal conditions will deteriorate from Monday onward as a northerly swell arrives, likely resulting in Small Craft Advisories and Rip Current Statements. In addition, hazardous breaking waves and dangerous surf conditions are expected, and high Surf Advisories cannot be ruled out. && .Short Term(This evening through Saturday)... Issued at 153 PM AST Thu Mar 26 2026 Unsettled weather conditions have prevailed today across Puerto Rico and the U.S. Virgin Islands. Moderate to heavy showers started to develop around noon, from Trujillo Alto to Catano. Doppler radar estimated rainfall accumulations up to 3 inches across these areas, with the highest accumulations over San Juan. Flood Advisories and a Flash Flood Warning were issued for those areas. Later in the afternoon, the rainfall activity increased in coverage along the central mountain range toward the north central and and northwestern Puerto Rico. This activity produced heavy showers and strong winds, particularly over Arecibo , Hatillo, Camuy and northern Lares. Special Weather Statements were issued for those areas. For the rest of the day, moderate to heavy showers will continue to develop along the northern, northwestern and eastern coast of Puerto Rico enhancing the risk of flooding across the area. Additional hazards may include small hail with the strongest activity, urban and small-stream flooding, ponding of water in areas with poor drainage, landslides, frequent lightning and rapid river rises. Residents and visitors are encouraged to monitor weather conditions closely and avoid flooded roads during the evening commute. Unsettled weather is expected to persist across Puerto Rico and the U.S. Virgin Islands for the rest of the period, as a deep layer trough near Cuba continues migrate eastward and deepen the region. north of the region. The latest model guidance continues to suggest the transition of this feature into a over 100+ knot subtropical jet over the islands. This pattern, enhanced by daytime heating and local effects, will increase upper-level divergence, supporting a more active convective pattern across the islands through late Friday. A gradual transition into a more drier and stable pattern is expected by Saturday as a drier airmass begin to filter into the area. Despite of the expected weather pattern, rainfall activity is still expected during the afternoon due sufficient available moisture, daytime heating and local effects could support the development of few showers over the area. && .Long Term(Sunday through next Wednesday)... Issued at 409 AM AST Thu Mar 26 2026 A persistent subtropical jet stream will remain over the region while a series of short-wave troughs pass just north of the area, providing periods of favorable upper-level support for ascent. At the surface, a strengthening high pressure system over the western Atlantic will promote prevailing northeast winds. Winds will start moderate to fresh on Sunday, then quickly increase to fresh to strong through midweek, becoming more easterly by late Wednesday night. Sunday will be relatively drier as a mid-level ridge promotes subsidence and drier air entrainment, limiting vertical development. From Monday onward, the ridge weakens, allowing deeper moisture to spread across the region and resulting in a wetter and more unstable pattern. Stronger winds will favor frequent passing trade wind showers throughout the day, with additional convection and possible afternoon thunderstorms depending on local conditions and available heating. Hazard risks are expected to increase through the period, although some uncertainty remains regarding the exact magnitude and timing of impacts. Wind impacts will begin on Sunday and become elevated by midweek, resulting in breezy to windy conditions that may affect outdoor activities and travel. Although conditions on Sunday will be relatively drier, localized flooding impacts remain possible. Flooding risk is expected to increase from Monday onward, supporting elevated to locally significant impacts, including urban and small- stream flooding and a limited risk of flash flooding. Thunderstorm chances will also increase through the period, with lightning and erratic wind behavior posing additional hazards. Overall, conditions are expected to transition from relatively low hazard levels on Sunday to a more active pattern by midweek, with wind, rainfall, and lightning risks all trending upward. && .AVIATION... (18Z TAFS) Issued at 153 PM AST Thu Mar 26 2026 Mainly VFR conds will prevail across all terminals, however, brief MVFR/IFR impacts are possible due to reduced VIS/CIGs in SHRA/TSRA through 26/23Z at TJSJ & TJBQ. VCSH will continue to to affect the USVI terminals, with VCTS/TSRA possible at TJPS thru 26/22-23Z. Surface winds will persist from the ESE-SE at 1015 kt with gusts up to 25 kt near the heaviest activity. Winds will decrease below 10 kt aft 26/22Z. && .MARINE... Issued at 153 PM AST Thu Mar 26 2026 A surface high pressure will develop over the north central Atlantic during the next few days, and settle over the Azores late in the weekend. Meanwhile, a series of weak surface troughs are expected to linger over the northeastern Caribbean through the end of the week, before another front approaches the region early next week. This weather pattern will promote mostly light to moderate east to southeast trades through early tomorrow, before turning more east to northeast for the rest of the period. Stronger winds are expected with the approaching front, becoming moderate to locally fresh. Seas will remain between 3 and 5 feet through the weekend. Marine conditions will gradually deteriorate by Monday, as a large swell is forecast to build seas up to 10 feet and spread across the local Atlantic waters and passages for most of the workweek. && .BEACH FORECAST... Issued at 153 PM AST Thu Mar 26 2026 A low to moderate risk of rip currents continues across the beaches of Puerto Rico and the U.S. Virgin Islands, expected to persist this weekend. Although there isn`t a high risk, beachgoers must exercise caution, as life-threatening rip currents are still possible along beaches under a moderate risk. The beach forecast remains on track for the first part of the week. A large swell is expected to arrive and spread across the local Atlantic waters and Caribbean passages by Monday night into early Tuesday. From the latest model guidance, seas up to 10 feet and periods between 11 and 12 seconds are likely to produce large breaking waves along north-facing beaches of Puerto Rico and the U.S. Virgin Islands. These breaking waves could result in life-threatening rip currents and high surf conditions, while coastal flood conditions cannot be ruled out. Residents and visitors are encouraged to continue to stay informed and updated with the latest beach forecast. Besides rip currents, beachgoers are encouraged to stay weather alert for the rest of the afternoon and tomorrow Friday due to showers and isolated thunderstorms moving over coastal areas of northwestern Puerto Rico likely to produce lightning. && .SJU WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... PR...None. VI...None. AM...None. && $$ SHORT TERM...GRS LONG TERM...ICP MARINE & BEACH FORECAST...MNG
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